34. Of his care for and protection of the Church,
there are many other tokens; his boldness towards the governors and
other most powerful men in
the city: the decisions of disputes, accepted without hesitation,
and made effective by his simple word, his inclination being held to be
decisive: his support of the needy, most of them in spiritual,
not a few also in physical distress: for this also often
influences the soul and reduces it to subjection by its kindness; the
support of the poor, the entertainment of strangers, the care of
maidens; legislation
Legislation. Cf. § 30. written and
unwritten for the monastic life: arrangements of
prayers, Prayers.
The liturgy of S. Basil together with that of S. Chrysostom are still
the authorized liturgies of the Eastern Church. adornments of the
sanctuary, and other ways in which the true man of God, working for
God, would benefit the people: one being especially important and
noteworthy. There was a famine, the most severe one ever
recorded. The city was in distress, and there was no source of
assistance, or relief for the calamity. For maritime cities are
able to bear such times of need without difficulty, by an exchange of
their own products for what is imported: but an inland city like
ours can neither turn its superfluity to profit, nor supply its need,
by either disposing of what we have, or importing what we have
not: but the hardest part of all such distress is, the
insensibility and insatiability of those who possess supplies.
For they watch their opportunities, and turn the distress to profit,
and thrive upon misfortune: heeding not that he who shows mercy
to the poor, lendeth to the Lord, Prov. xix. 17. nor that he
that withholdeth corn, the people shall curse him: Ib. xi.
26. nor any other of the promises to the
philanthropic, and threats against the inhuman. But they are too
insatiate, in their ill-judged policy; for while they shut up their
bowels against their fellows, they shut up those of God against
themselves, forgetting that their need of Him is greater than
others’ need of them. Such are the buyers and sellers of
corn, who neither respect their fellows, nor are thankful to God, from
Whom comes what they have, while others are straitened.