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not to thee, a thief has taken it, or moth devoured it. He repays a hundred-fold here, and
eternal life is superadded hereafter, yet do we not lay up our treasure there! “But,” you say,
“He repays slowly.” Well this too is a proof of the greatness of His gift, that He does not repay
here in this mortal life; or rather He does repay even here a hundred-fold. For did not Paul
leave here his tools,1210 Peter his rod and hook, and Matthew his seat of custom? and was
not the whole world opened to them more than to kings? Were not all things laid at their
feet? Were they not appointed rulers,1211 and lords? Did not men commit their lives into
their hands? suspend themselves wholly upon their counsel, and enlist in their service? And
do we not see many similar occurrences even now? Many men of poor and humble means,
who did but handle the spade, and had hardly a sufficiency of necessary food, having but
the character of monks, have been celebrated above all men, and honored of kings.
Are these things inconsiderable? Well, consider that these are but additions, the prin-
cipal sum is stored up for the life to come. Despise riches, if thou wouldest have riches. If
thou wouldest be truly rich, become poor. For such are the paradoxes of God. He would
not have thee rich from thy own care, but from His grace. Leave these things to Me, He says;
make spiritual things thy concern, that thou mayest know My power. Flee from that yoke
of slavery, which riches impose. As long as thou cleavest to them, thou art poor. When thou
despisest them, thou art doubly rich, in that such things shall flow in upon thee from every
side, and in that thou shalt want none of those things, which the multitude want. For not
to possess much, but to need little, is to be rich indeed. The king, so long as he wants aught,
differs not from the poor man. For this is poverty, to stand in need of others; and by this
argument the king is poor, in so far as he stands in need of his subjects. But he that is cruci-
fied, to the world is not so; he wants for nothing; for his hands are sufficient for his subsist-
ence, as Paul said, “These hands have ministered to my necessities, and to them that were
with me.” (Acts xx. 34.) These are his words who says, “As having nothing, yet possessing
all things.” (2 Cor. vi. 20.) This is he who was thought a God by the inhabitants of Lystra.
If thou wouldest obtain worldly things, seek Heaven; if you wouldest enjoy things here,
despise them. For, “Seek ye first the kingdom of God,” He saith, “and all these things shall
be added unto you.” (Matt. vi. 33.)
Why dost thou admire these trifles? Why long for things of no real worth? How long is
one poor?1212 how long a beggar? Raise thine eyes to heaven, think of the riches there, and
smile at gold; think of how little use it is; that the enjoyment of it lasts but for the present
life, and that compared with eternity, the present life is as a grain of sand, or as a drop of
water to the boundless ocean. This wealth is not a possession, it is not property, it is a loan
1210 σμίλην.
1211 δίοικητὰς.
1212 See on Philip. i. 19, Hom. ii.
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1 Timothy 3:8-10