5. Unlearned in the teaching of the Gospels
and Apostles, they extol the glory of God the Father, not, however,
with the sincerity of a devout believer, but with the cunning of
impiety, to wrest from it an argument for their wicked heresy.
Nothing, they say, can be compared with His nature: therefore the
Only-begotten God is excluded from the comparison, because He possesses
a lower and weaker nature. And this they say of God, the living
image of the living God, the perfect form of His blessed nature, the
only-begotten offspring of His unbegotten substance; Who is not truly
the image of God unless He possesses the perfect glory of the
Father’s blessedness: and reproduces in its exactitude the
likeness of His whole nature. But if the Only-begotten God is the
image of the Unbegotten God, the verity of that perfect and supreme
nature resides in Him and makes Him the image of the very God. Is
the Father omnipotent? The weak Son is not the image of
omnipotence. Is He good? The Son, Whose divinity is of a
lower stamp, does not reflect in His sinful nature the image of
goodness. Is He incorporeal? The Son, Whose very spirit is
confined to the limits of a body, is not in the form of the
Incorporeal. Is He ineffable? The Son, Whom language can
define, Whose nature the tongue can describe, is not the image of the
Ineffable. Is He the true God? The Son possesses only a
fictitious divinity, and the false cannot be the image of the
True. The Apostle, however, does not ascribe to Christ a portion
of the image, or a part of the form, but pronounces Him unreservedly
the image of the invisible God and the form of God Cf. Col.
i. 15, and Phil. ii. 6.. And how could He declare more
expressly the divine nature of the Son of God, than by saying that
Christ is the image of the invisible God even in respect of His
invisibility: for if the substance of Christ were discernible how
could He be the image of an invisible nature?