Chapter LXV.—Of the Absence of Any Antagonism Between Matthew and Mark, or
Between Matthew and Luke, in the Account Offered of the Giving of Sight to the Blind Men
of Jericho.
125. Matthew continues thus: “And as they departed from Jericho, a great multitude
followed Him. And, behold, two blind men sitting by the wayside heard that Jesus passed
by, and cried out, saying, Have mercy on us, O Lord, thou Son of David;” and so on, down
to the words, “And immediately their eyes received sight, and they followed Him.”1125 Mark
158
also records this incident, but mentions only one blind man.1126 This difficulty is solved in
the way in which a former difficulty was explained which met us in the case of the two persons
who were tormented by the legion of devils in the territory of the Gerasenes.1127 For, that
in this instance also of the two blind men whom he [Matthew] alone has introduced here,
one of them was of pre-eminent note and repute in that city, is a fact made clear enough by
the single consideration, that Mark has recorded both his own name and his father’s; a cir-
cumstance which scarcely comes across us in all the many cases of healing which had been
already performed by the Lord, unless that miracle be an exception, in the recital of which
the evangelist has mentioned by name Jairus, the ruler of the synagogue, whose daughter
Jesus restored to life.1128 And in this latter instance this intention becomes the more apparent,
from the fact that the said ruler of the synagogue was certainly a man of rank in the place.
Consequently there can be little doubt that this Bartimæus, the son of Timæus, had fallen
from some position of great prosperity, and was now regarded as an object of the most no-
torious and the most remarkable wretchedness, because, in addition to being blind, he had
also to sit begging. And this is also the reason, then, why Mark has chosen to mention only
the one whose restoration to sight acquired for the miracle a fame as widespread as was the
notoriety which the man’s misfortune itself had gained.
126. But Luke, although he mentions an incident altogether of the same tenor, is never-
theless to be understood as really narrating only a similar miracle which was wrought in the
case of another blind man, and as putting on record its similarity to the said miracle in the
method of performance. For he states that it was performed when He was coming nigh
unto Jericho;1129 while the others say that it took place when He was departing from Jericho.
Now the name of the city, and the resemblance in the deed, favour the supposition that
there was but one such occurrence. But still, the idea that the evangelists really contradict
each other here, in so far as the one says, “As He was come nigh unto Jericho,” while the
1125 Matt. xx. 29–34.
1126 Mark x. 46–52.
1127 See chap. xxiv. § 56.
1128 Mark v. 22–43.
1129 Luke xviii. 35–43.
Of the Absence of Any Antagonism Between Matthew and Mark, or Between Matthew and Luke, in the Account Offered of the Giving of Sight to the Blind Men of Jericho.
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Of the Absence of Any Antagonism Between Matthew and Mark, or Between Matthew…