Chapter VI.
Of the Custom of having Twelve Prayers.
Whereupon
the venerable
assembly of the Fathers understood that by Divine Providence a general
rule had been fixed for the congregations of the brethren through the
angel’s direction, and so decreed that this number should be
preserved both in their evening and in their nocturnal services; and
when they added to these two lessons, one from the Old and one from the
New Testament, they added them simply as extras and of their own
appointment, only for those who liked, and who were eager to gain by
constant study a mind well stored with Holy Scripture. But on Saturday
and Sunday they read them both from the New Testament; viz., one from
the Epistles
690
or the Acts of the
Apostles, and one from the Gospel.
691
And this also
those do whose concern is the reading and the recollection of the
Scriptures, from Easter to Whitsuntide.
692
690
Apostolus
, the
regular name for the book of the Epistles.
691
Cf. the note above on
c. v.
692
Totis
Quinquagessimœ diebus
; i.e., the whole period of fifty days
between Easter and Whitsuntide (cf. c. xviii. and the Conferences XXI.
viii., xi., xx.). This is the usual meaning of the term Pentecost in
early writers, though it is also used more strictly for the actual
festival of Whitsunday. Cf. the Twentieth Canon of the Council of
Nicæa, and see Canon Bright’s
Notes on the
Canons
, p. 72, for other instances.