Epp. iii.,
ccxxiii. The researches of Prof. W. M. Ramsay enable the exact
spot to be identified with approximate certainty, and, with his
guidance, a pilgrim to the scenes of Basil’s boyhood and earlier
monastic labours might feel himself on fairly sure ground. He
refers to the description of St. Basil’s hermitage given by
Gregory of Nazianzus in his Ep. iv., a description which may be
compared with that of Basil himself in Ep. xiv., as one which
“can hardly refer to any other spot than the rocky glen below
Turkhal. Ibora,” in which the diocese Annesi was situated,
“cannot be placed further down, because it is the frontier
bishopric of Pontus towards Sebasteia, and further up there is no rocky
glen until the territory of Comana is reached. Gregory Nyssenus,
in his treatise on baptism” (Migne, iii. 324 c.) “speaks of
Comana as a neighbouring city. Tillemont, thinking that the
treatise was written at Nyssa, infers that Nyssa and Comana were near
each other. The truth is that Gregory must have written his
treatise at Annesi. We may therefore infer that the territory of
Ibora adjoined that of Comana on the east and that of Sebasteia on the
south, and touched the Iris from the boundary of Comana down to the
point below Turkhal. The boundary was probably near Tokat, and
Ibora itself may have been actually situated near Turkhal.”
Prof. W. M. Ramsay, Hist. Geog. of Asia Minor, p.
326.