39. Let us therefore cite every example of a
statement of the faith made by an Apostle. All of them, when they
confess the Son of God, confess Him not as a nominal and adoptive Son,
but as Son by possession of the Divine nature. They never degrade
Him to the level of a creature, but assign Him the splendour of a true
birth from God. Let John speak to us, while he is waiting, just
as he is, for the coming of the Lord; John, who was left behind and
appointed to a destiny hidden in the counsel of God, for he is not told
that he shall not die, but only that he shall tarry. Let him
speak to us in his own familiar voice:—No one hath seen God
at any time, except
the Only-begotten Son, Which is in the bosom of the Father St. John i. 18.. It seemed to him that the
name of Son did not set forth with sufficient distinctness His true
Divinity, unless he gave an external support to the peculiar majesty of
Christ by indicating the difference between Him and all others.
Hence he not only calls Him the Son, but adds the further designation
of the Only-begotten, and so cuts away the last prop from under
this imaginary adoption. For the fact that He is Only-begotten is
proof positive of His right to the name of Son.