§ 1. First Communion. When
the rites of Baptism and Chrism were completed, the new-made
Christians, clothed in white robes (Myst. iv. 8), and bearing
each a lighted taper in his hand, passed in procession from the
Baptistery into the great “Church of the
Resurrection.” The time was still night, as we gather from
the allusion in Procat., § 15: “May God at
length shew you that night, that darkness which shines like the day,
concerning which it is said, darkness shall not be hidden from thee,
and the night shall be light as the day.” As the
newly-baptized entered the church, they were welcomed in the words of
the 32nd Psalm. “Even now,” says Cyril
(Procat., § 15), “let your ears ring, as it were,
with that glorious sound, when over your salvation the Angels shall
chant, Blessed are they whose iniquities are forgiven, and whose
sins are covered; when like stars of the Church you shall enter in,
bright in the body and radiant in the soul.” During the
chanting of the Psalm the neophytes seem to have stood in front of the
raised ‘bema’ or sanctuary, as we learn from Cyril’s
eloquent contemporary, Gregory Nazianzen, Orat. XL. §
46: “The station in which presently after Baptism thou wilt
stand before the great sanctuary prefigures the glory from yonder
heaven; the psalmody, with which thou wilt be welcomed, is a prelude of
those heavenly hymns; the lamps, which thou wilt light, are a mystic
sign of the procession of lights, with which bright and virgin souls
shall go forth to meet the Bridegroom, with the lamps of faith burning
brightly.”