49. How much more expedient was this than that
which was done lately at Rome. There from that widely extended
city were those expelled who had already passed most of their life in
it. In tears they went forth with their children, for whom as
being citizens they bewailed the exile, which, as they said, ought to
be averted; no less did they grieve over the broken bonds of union, the
severed ties of relationship. And yet a fruitful year had smiled
upon us. The city alone needed corn to be brought into it.
It could have got help, if it had sought corn from the Italians whose
children they were driving out. Nothing is more shameful than to
expel a man as a foreigner, and yet to claim his services as though he
belonged
to us. How canst
thou expel a man who lives on his own produce? How canst thou
expel him who supplies thee with food? Thou retainest thy
servant, and thrustest out thy kindred! Thou takest the corn, but
showest no good feeling! Thou takest food by force, but dost not
show gratitude!