9. For the Father being Very God begat the
Son like unto Himself, Very God Athanasius (ad
Episcopos Ægypti, § 13), referring to 1 John v. 20,
This is the true (ἁληθινός)
God, writes: “But these men (the Arians), as if in
contradiction to this, allege that Christ is not the true God, but that
He is only called God, as are other creatures, in regard of His
participation in the Divine nature.” Again (c.
Arian. iii. 9), “He gave us to know that of the true Father
He is the true Offspring (ἀληθινὸν
γέννημα).; not as
teachers beget disciples, not as Paul says to some, For in Christ
Jesus I begat you through the Gospel 1 Cor. iv. 15.. For in this case he who was not a son
by nature became a son by discipleship, but in the former case He was a
Son by nature, a true Son. Not as ye, who are to be illuminated,
are now becoming sons of God: for ye also become sons, but by
adoption of grace, as it is written, But as many as received Him, to
them gave He the right to become children of God, even to them that
believe on His name: which were begotten not of blood, nor of the
will of the flesh, nor of the will of man, but of God John i. 12, 13.. And we indeed are begotten of water
and of the Spirit, but not thus was Christ begotten of the
Father. For at the time of His Baptism addressing Him, and
saying, This is My Son Matt. iii. 17., He did not say,
“This has now become My Son,” but, This is My Son;
that He might make manifest, that even before the operation of Baptism
He was a Son.