Chapter XI.
That he preached and taught men to work not only by his
example, but also by his words.
But
lest haply it might be
thought that, while he worked in silence and tried to teach them by
example, he had not instructed them by precepts and warnings, he
proceeds to say: “For when we were with you, this we declared to
you, that if a man will not work neither should he eat.” Still
greater does he make their idleness appear, for, though they knew that
he, like a good master, worked with his hands for the sake of his
teaching and in order to instruct them, yet they were ashamed to
imitate him; and he emphasizes our
diligence and care by saying that he did not only give them this for an
example when present, but that he also proclaimed it continually in
words; saying that if any one would not work, neither should he
eat.