34. But, heretic, do you consider it pious
and devout to confess that God indeed always existed, yet was not
always Father? For if it is pious for you to think so, you must
then condemn Paul of impiety, when he says that the Son existed before
times eternal Tit. i. 2.: you
must also accuse Wisdom itself, when it bears witness concerning itself
that it was founded before the ages: for it was present with the
Father when He was preparing the heaven. But in order that you
may assign to God a beginning of His being a Father, first determine
the starting-point at which the times must have begun. For if
they had a beginning, the Apostle is a liar for declaring them to be
eternal. For you all are accustomed to reckon the times from the
creation of the sun and the moon, since it is written of them, And
let them be for signs and for times and for years Gen. i. 14.. But He Who is before the heaven,
which in your view is even before time, is also before the ages.
Nor is He merely before the ages, but also before the generations of
generations which precede the ages. Why do you limit things
divine and infinite by what is perishable and earthly and narrow?
With regard to Christ, Paul knows of nothing except an eternity of
times. Wisdom does not say that it is after anything, but before
everything. In your judgment the times were established by the
sun and the moon; but David shews that Christ remains before the sun,
saying, His is name is before the sun Ps. lxxi. 17 (in LXX.).. And lest you should think that
the things of God began with the formation of this universe, he says
again, And for generations of generations before the
moon Ib.
5 (LXX.).. These
great men counted worthy of prophetic inspiration look down upon
time: every opening is barred whereby human perception might
penetrate behind the birth, which transcends times eternal. Yet
let the faith of a devout imagination accept this as limit of its
speculations, remembering that the Lord Jesus Christ, God
Only-begotten, is born in a manner to be acknowledged as a perfect
birth, and in the reverence paid to His divinity, not forgetting that
He is eternal.