vER. 22—26. . ST. LUKE 567
givea crumb of bread. BASIL.But he receivesa meet re
ward,fireand thetormentsofhell; theparchedtongue;for
thetunefullyre,wailing; fordrink,theintenselongingfor
adrop;forcuriousorwantonspectacles,profounddarkness;
forbusyflattery,theundyingworm. Hence itfollows,That
hemaycoolmy tongue,forI am tormentedintheflame.CHRYS.Chtys.Batnotbecausehe was richwas he tormented,but becauseu 1sup'
hewasnotmerciful.GREG. We may gatherfromthis,with
whattormentshe willbe punishedwho robsanother,ifhe is
smittenwiththecondemnationtohell,who doesnotdistribute
whatishisown. AMBROSE. He istormentedalsobecause
totheluxuriousman itisa punishmentto be withouthis
pleasures;waterisalsoa refreshmentto the soulwhichis
setfastinsorrow. GREG. But what means it,thatwhen in
tormentshe desireshistongueto be cooled,exceptthatat
hisfeastshavingsinnedintalking,now by thejusticeof re
tributionhistonguewas in fierceflame; fortalkativenessis
generallyrifeat the banquet. CHRYS. His tonguetoohad
spokenmany proudthings.Where thesinis,thereisthe
punishment; and becausethetongueoffendedmuch,itisthe
moretormented. CHRYS. Or,in thathe wisheshistongue
tobecooled,when he was altogetherburningin the flame,
thatissignifiedwhich iswritten,Death and lifearein theprov.18,
.''..•/"/.;ofthetongue,and withthemouthconfessionismade to^m iQ
salvation;whichfrom pridehe didnotdo,butthetipofthe10.
fingermeans theveryleastwork inwhicha man isassisted
bytheHoly Spirit.
AUG. Thou sayestthatthe members of the soularehereAug.de
described,and by the eye thou wouldesthave the whole^"^
headunderstood,becausehe was saidto liftup hiseyes;4.16.
bythetongue,thejaws;by thefinger,thehand. But what
isthereasonthatthosenames of members when spokenof
Goddo nottothymind implya body,butwhen ofthe soul
theydo? Itisthatwhen spokenofthecreaturetheyareto
betakenliterally,but when of the Creatormetaphorically
andfiguratively.Wilt thouthen giveus bodilywings,see
ingthatnottheCreator,but man, thatis,thecreature,says,
ffItakenotthewingsin themorning? Besides,ifthe richps.139,
man had a bodilytongue,becausehe said,to coolmy '
tongue,inus alsowho livein theflesh,thetongueitselfhas