Pardon me, then, if I am now set upon it; for not
Alcmæon himself, I suppose, could endure to wander further when he
had found the Echinades.
“Alcmæon slew his mother; but the awful Erinnys,
the avenger of matricide, inflicted on him a long and terrible
punishment, depriving him of his reason, and chasing him about from
place to place without the possibility of repose or peace of
mind. He craved protection and cure from the god at Delphi,
who required him to dedicate at the temple, as an offering, the
precious necklace of Kadmus, that irresistible bribe which had
originally corrupted Eriphyle. He further intimated to the
unhappy sufferer that, though the whole earth was tainted with his
crime and had become uninhabitable for him, yet there was a spot of
ground which was not under the eye of the sun at the time when the
matricide was committed, and where, therefore, Alcmæon might
yet find a tranquil shelter. The promise was realised at the
mouth of the river Achelous, whose turbid stream was perpetually
depositing new earth and forming additional islands. Upon one
of these Alcmæon settled permanently and in peace.”
Grote, Hist. Gr. i. 381.