Chapter 12.—Concerning the
Opinion of Those Who Have Thought that God is the Soul of the
World, and the World is the Body of God.
Ought not men of intelligence, and
indeed men of every kind, to be stirred up to examine the nature of
this opinion? For there is no need of excellent capacity for this
task, that putting away the desire of contention, they may observe
that if God is the soul of the world, and the world is as a body to
Him, who is the soul, He must be one living being consisting of
soul and body, and that this same God is a kind of womb of nature
containing all things in Himself, so that the lives and souls of
all living things are taken, according to the manner of each
one’s birth, out of His soul which vivifies that whole mass, and
therefore nothing at all remains which is not a part of God. And
if this is so, who cannot see what impious and irreligious
consequences follow, such as that whatever one may trample, he must
trample a part of God, and in slaying any living creature, a part
of God must be slaughtered? But I am unwilling to utter all that
may occur to those who think of it, yet cannot be spoken without
irreverence.