24. And so God Only-begotten, containing in
Himself the form and image of the invisible God, in all things which
are properties of God the Father is equal to Him by virtue of the
fulness of true Godhead in Himself. For, as we have shewn in the
former books, in respect of power and veneration He is as mighty and as
worthy of honour as the Father: so also, inasmuch as the Father
is always Father, He too, inasmuch as He is the Son, possesses the like
property of being always the Son. For according to the words
spoken to Moses, He Who is, hath sent Me unto you Ex. iii. 14 (in LXX.)., we obtain the unambiguous conception
that absolute being belongs to God; since that which is, cannot
be thought of or spoken of as not being. For being and not being
are contraries, nor can these mutually exclusive descriptions be
simultaneously true of one and the same object: for while the one
is present, the other must be absent. Therefore, where anything
is, neither conception nor language will admit of its not
being. When our thoughts are turned backwards, and are
continually carried back further and further to understand the nature
of Him Who is, this sole fact about Him, that He is, remains ever prior
to our thoughts; since that quality, which is infinitely present in
God, always withdraws itself from the backward gaze of our thoughts,
though they reach back to an infinite distance. The result is
that the backward straining of our thoughts can never grasp anything
prior to God’s property of absolute existence; since nothing
presents itself, to enable us to understand the nature of God, even
though we go on seeking to eternity, save always the fact that God
always is. That then which has both been declared about God by
Moses, that of which our human intelligence can give no further
explanation; that very quality the Gospels testify to be a property of
God Only-begotten; since in the beginning was the Word, and since the
Word was with God, and since He was the true Light, and since God
Only-begotten is in the bosom of the Father St. John i. 1, 9, 18., and since Jesus Christ is God over
all Rom. ix. 5..