In his effort to render a reason for his belief
Hilary’s constant appeal is to Scripture; and he avails himself
freely of the thoughts of earlier theologians. But he never makes
himself their slave; he is not the avowed adherent of any school, and
never cites the names of those whose arguments he adopts. These
he adjusts to his own system of thought, and presents for acceptance,
not on authority, but on their own merits. For Scripture,
however, he has an unbounded reverence. Everything that he
believes, save the fundamental truth of Theism, of which man has an
innate consciousness, being unable to gaze upon the heavens without the
conviction that God exists and has His home there Tr. in Ps.
xvii. 2, 4., is directly derived from Holy
Scripture. Scripture for Hilary means the Septuagint for the Old
Testament, the Latin for the New. He was, as we saw, no Hebrew
Scholar, and had small respect either for the versions which competed
with the Septuagint or for the Latin rendering of the old Testament,
but there is little evidence As e.g.
Trin. vi. 45. that he was
dissatisfied with the Latin of the New; in fact, in one instance,
whether through habitual contentment with his Latin or through
momentary carelessness in verifying the sense, he bases an argument on
a thoroughly false interpretation St. John v. 44 in Trin. ix. 22.. Of his
relation to Origen and the literary aspects of his exegetical work,
something has been said in the former chapter. Here we must speak
of his use of Scripture as the source of truth, and of the methods he
employs to draw out its meaning.