4. But we do not purpose delaying
further on this part of the subject, lest we seem desirous to stir up
most violent strife, and engage in agitating contests.
Let there be, as you affirm, that crowd of
deities, let there be numberless families of gods; we assent, agree,
and
do not examine
too
closely, nor in any part of the
subject do we assail the doubtful and uncertain positions you
hold. This, however, we demand, and ask you to tell us, whence
you have discovered, or how you have learned, whether there are these
gods,
3927
whom you
believe to be in heaven and serve, or some others unknown by reputation
and name? For it may be that beings exist whom you do not believe
to do so; and that those of whose existence you feel assured, are found
nowhere in the universe. For you have at no time been borne aloft
to the stars of heaven,
at no time
have seen the face and countenance of
each; and
then
established here the worship of the same gods,
whom you remembered to be there, as having been known and seen
by
you
. But this, too, we again would learn from you, whether
they have received these names by which you call them, or assumed them
themselves on the days of purification.
3928
If these are divine and
celestial names, who reported them to you? But if, on the other
hand, these names have been applied to them by you, how could you give
names to those whom you never saw, and whose character or circumstances
you in no wise
3929
knew?
3927
According to Orelli’s punctuation, “whether there are these
gods in heaven whom,” etc.
3928
So LB. and later edd., from a conj. of Meursius, reading
diebus
lustricis
for the
ms.
ludibriis
; read by some, and understood by others, as
ludicris
, i.e., festal days.
3929
The
ms.
followed by Hild. and Oehler,
reads
neque
…
in ulla
cognatione
—“in no relationship,” for which the
other edd. give
cognitione
, as above.