32. But yet it was not likely that envy
could brook all this, or see the Church restored again to the same
glory and health as in former days, by the speedy healing over, as in
the body, of the wounds of separation. Therefore it was, that he
raised up against Athanasius the Emperor, a rebel like
himself, He…a rebel
like himself. Envy, personifying the Evil one. Cf.
supra § 18. and his peer in
villany, inferior to him only from lack of time, the first of Christian
Emperors to rage against Christ, bringing forth all at once the
basilisk of impiety with which he had long been in labour, when he
obtained an opportunity, and shewing himself, at the time when he was
proclaimed Emperor, to be a traitor to the Emperor who had entrusted
him with the empire, and a traitor double dyed to the God who had saved
him. He devised the most inhuman of all the persecutions by
blending speciousness with cruelty, in his envy of the honour won by
the martyrs in their struggles; and so he called in question their
repute for courage, by making verbal twists and quibbles a part of his
character, or to speak the real truth, devoting himself to them with an
eagerness born of his natural disposition, and imitating in varied
craft the Evil one who dwelt within him. The subjugation of the
whole race of Christians he thought a simple task; but found it a great
one to overcome Athanasius and the power of his teaching over
us. For he saw that no success could be gained in the plot
against us, because of this man’s resistance and opposition; the
places of the Christians cut down being at once filled up, surprising
though it seems, by the accession of Gentiles and the prudence of
Athanasius. In full view therefore of this, the crafty perverter
and persecutor, clinging no longer to his cloak of illiberal sophistry,
laid bare his wickedness and openly banished the Bishop from the
city. For the illustrious warrior must needs conquer in three
struggles In three
struggles. He was thrice banished. a.d. 336 by Constantine, a.d. 356
under Constantius, and a.d. 362 by
Julian. and thus make good
his perfect title to fame.