to teach us lowliness of mind, and also to deliver us from the charge of vainglory. On this
account it is said also in this passage that when He had spoken these words “He went away
and prayed:” and after He had prayed He speaks thus to His disciples “Could ye not watch
with me one hour? Watch and pray that ye enter not into temptation.”695 Seest thou He
not only prays but also admonishes? “For the Spirit indeed is willing,” He said, “but the flesh
is weak.”696 Now this He said by way of emptying their soul of vanity, and delivering them
from pride, teaching them self-restraint, training them to practice moderation. Therefore
the prayer which He wished to teach them, He Himself also offered, speaking after the
manner of men, not according to His Godhead (for the divine nature is impassable) but
according to His manhood. And He prayed as instructing us to pray, and even to seek deliv-
erance from distress; but, if this be not permitted, then to acquiesce in what seems good to
God. Therefore He said “Nevertheless not as I will but as Thou wilt:” not because He had
one will and the Father another; but in order that He might instruct men even if they were
in distress and trembling, even if danger came upon them, and they were unwilling to be
torn from present life, nevertheless to postpone their own will to the will of God: even as
Paul also when he had been instructed practically exhibited both these principles; for he
besought that temptations might be removed from him, thus saying “For this thing I besought
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the Lord thrice:”697 and yet since it did not please God to remove it, he says “Wherefore I
take pleasure in infirmities, in insults, in persecutions.”698 But perhaps what I have said is
not quite clear: therefore I will make it clearer. Paul incurred many dangers and prayed that
he might not be exposed to them. Then he heard Christ saying “my grace is sufficient for
thee, for my strength is made perfect in weakness.”699 As soon then as he saw what the will
of God was, he in future submitted his will to God’s will. By means of this prayer then Christ
taught both these truths, that we should not plunge into dangers, but rather pray that we
may not fall into them; but if they come upon us we should bear them bravely, and postpone
our own will to the will of God. Knowing these things then let us pray that we may never
enter into temptation: but if we do enter it let us beseech God to give us patience and courage,
and let us honour His will in preference to every will of our own. For then we shall pass
through this present life with safety, and shall obtain the blessings to come: which may we
all receive by the favour and lovingkindness of our Lord Jesus Christ, with Whom be to the
Father, together with the Holy Ghost, glory, might, honour, now and for ever world without
end. Amen.
695 Matt. xxvi. 39–41.
696 Matt. xxvi. 41.
697 2 Cor. xii. 8.
698 2 Cor. xii. 10.
699 2 Cor. xii. 9.
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Against Marcionists and Manichæans.