[2.] Our disability to answer the mind and will of God, in
all or any of the obedience that he requireth, is in him only to
be discovered. This, indeed, is a thing that many will not be acquainted
with to this day. To teach a man that he cannot do what he ought to do,
and for which he condemns himself if he do it not, is no easy task. Man
rises up with all his power to plead against a conviction of impotency.
Not to mention the proud “Quia unusquisque sibi
virtutem acquirit; nemo sapientum de ea gratias Deo egit.” — Cicer. conceits and expressions of the
philosophers, how many that would be called Christians do yet creep, by
several degrees, in the persuasion of a power of fulfilling the law! And
from whence, indeed, should men have this knowledge that we have not?
Nature will not teach it, — that is “Natura sic apparet vitiata, ut hoc majoris vitii sit non
videre.” — Aug. proud and
conceited; and it is one part of its pride, weakness, and corruption, not
to know it at all. The law will not teach it: for though that
will show us what we have done amiss, yet it will not discover to
us that we could not do better; yea, by requiring exact obedience
of us, it takes for granted that such power is in us for that purpose: it
takes no notice that we have lost it; nor doth it concern it so to
do. This, then, also lies hid in the Lord Jesus. Rom. viii. 2–4, “The law of the Spirit
of life in Christ Jesus hath made me free from the law of sin and death.
For what the law could not do, in that it was weak through the flesh, God
sending his own Son in the likeness of sinful flesh, and for sin, condemned
sin in the flesh; that the righteousness of the law might be fulfilled in
us.” The law can bring forth no righteousness, no obedience; it is weak to
any such purpose, by reason of the flesh, and that corruption that is come
on us. These two things are done in Christ, and by him:— First, Sin is
condemned as to its guilt, and we set free from that; the
righteousness of the law by his obedience is fulfilled in us, who could
never do it ourselves. And, secondly, That obedience which is
required of us, his Spirit works it in us. So that that
perfection of obedience which we have in him is imputed to us; and the
sincerity that we have in obedience is from his Spirit bestowed on us. And
this is the most excellent glass, wherein we see our impotency; for what
need we his perfect obedience to be made ours, but that we have not, can
not attain any? what need we his Spirit of life to quicken us, but that we
are dead in trespasses and sins?