7. The Church holds fast its obedience on
either side, by both retaining and remitting sin; heresy is on the one
side cruel, and on the other disobedient; wishes to bind what it will
not loosen, and will not loosen what it has bound, whereby it condemns
itself by its own sentence. For the Lord willed that the power of
binding and of loosing should be alike, and sanctioned each by a
similar condition. So he who has not the power to loose has not
the power to bind. For as, according to the Lord’s word, he
who has the power to bind has also the power to loose, their teaching
destroys itself, inasmuch as they who deny that they have the power of
loosing ought also to deny that of binding. For how can the one
be allowed and the other disallowed? It is plain and evident that
either each is allowed or each is disallowed in the case of those to
whom each has been given. Each is allowed to the Church, neither
to heresy, for this power has been entrusted to priests alone.
Rightly, therefore, does the Church claim it, which has true priests;
heresy, which has not the priests of God, This is not a denial
of the validity of Novatian ordinations, which were admitted by the 8th
Canon of the Council of Nicæa, but of their lawful
jurisdiction.
cannot claim it. And by not claiming this power heresy pronounces
its own sentence, that not possessing priests it cannot claim priestly
power. And so in their shameless obstinacy a shamefaced
acknowledgment meets our view.