The spouse adds, “His hands are as gold rings set with the
beryl” [verse
14]. The word “beryl,” in the original, is “Tarshish;” As Ophir is
taken for the gold of Ophir, in Job xxii.
24, so Tarshish, the name of a city, of which the locality is
disputed, is used to denote a precious stone which was brought from it. It
is translated “beryl” in the authorized version, though שֹׁהַם, in Ezek.
xxviii. 13, is also rendered by the same term. Some make תַּרְשִׁישׁ, the chrysolite or topaz of the
moderns. The word has been thought to denote the sea, in
Isa. xxiii. 10, but on slender
ground. — Ed. which
the Septuagint have retained, not restraining it to any peculiar precious
stone; the onyx, say some; the chrysolite, say others; — any precious stone
shining with a sea-green colour, for the word signifies the sea also. Gold
rings set with precious, glittering stones, are both valuable and
desirable, for profit and ornament: so are the hands of Christ; that is,
all his works, — the effects, by the cause. All his works are glorious;
they are all fruits of wisdom, love, and bounty. “And his belly is as
bright ivory, overlaid with sapphires.” The smoothness and brightness of
ivory, the preciousness and heavenly colour of the sapphires, are here
called in, to give some lustre to the excellency of Christ.” To these is
his belly, or rather his bowels (which takes in the heart also), compared.
It is the inward bowels, and not the outward bulk that is signified. Now,
to show that by “bowels” in the Scripture, ascribed either to God or man,
affections are intended, is needless. The tender love, unspeakable
affections and kindness, of Christ to his church and people, is thus set
out. What a beautiful sight is it to the eye, to see pure polished ivory
set up and down with heaps of precious sapphires! How much more glorious
are the tender affections, mercies, and compassion of the Lord Jesus unto
believers!