Nor was it the Synod alone that took the trouble to write letters to the churches announcing
the restoration of peace, but the emperor Constantine himself also wrote personally and
sent the following address to the church of the Alexandrians.
The Emperor’s Letter.
Constantine Augustus, to the Catholic church of the Alexandrians. Beloved brethren,
hail! We have received from Divine Providence the inestimable blessing of being relieved
from all error, and united in the acknowledgment of one and the same faith. The devil will
no longer have any power against us, since all that which he had malignantly devised for
our destruction has been entirely overthrown from the foundations. The splendor of truth
has dissipated at the command of God those dissensions, schisms, tumults, and so to speak,
deadly poisons of discord. Wherefore we all worship one true God, and believe that he is.
But in order that this might be done, by divine admonition I assembled at the city of Nicæa
most of the bishops; with whom I myself also, who am but one of you, and who rejoice ex-
ceedingly in being your fellow-servant, undertook the investigation of the truth. Accordingly,
all points which seemed in consequence of ambiguity to furnish any pretext for dissension,
have been discussed and accurately examined. And may the Divine Majesty pardon the
fearful enormity of the blasphemies which some were shamelessly uttering concerning the
mighty Saviour, our life and hope; declaring and confessing that they believe things contrary
to the divinely inspired Scriptures. While more than three hundred bishops remarkable for
their moderation and intellectual keenness, were unanimous in their confirmation of one
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and the same faith, which according to the truth and legitimate construction of the law of
God can only be the faith; Arius alone beguiled by the subtlety of the devil, was discovered
to be the sole disseminator of this mischief, first among you, and afterwards with unhallowed
purposes among others also. Let us therefore embrace that doctrine which the Almighty
has presented to us: let us return to our beloved brethren from whom an irreverent servant
of the devil has separated us: let us go with all speed to the common body and our own
natural members. For this is becoming your penetration, faith and sanctity; that since the
error has been proved to be due to him who is an enemy to the truth, ye should return to
the divine favor. For that which has commended itself to the judgment of three hundred
bishops cannot be other than the doctrine of God; seeing that the Holy Spirit dwelling in
the minds of so many dignified persons has effectually enlightened them respecting the
Divine will. Wherefore let no one vacillate or linger, but let all with alacrity return to the
undoubted path of duty; that when I shall arrive among you, which will be as soon as possible,
I may with you return due thanks to God, the inspector of all things, for having revealed
the pure faith, and restored to you that love for which ye have prayed. May God protect
you, beloved brethren.
Thus wrote the emperor to the Christians of Alexandria, assuring them that the expos-
ition of the faith was neither made rashly nor at random, but that it was dictated with much
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The Letter of the Synod, relative to its Decisions: and the Condemnation…