descended from David, and was also of Mary ; who was
truly begotten of God and of the Virgin, but not after
the same manner. For indeed God and man are not the
same. He truly assumed a body ; for " the Word was
made flesh," ' and lived upon earth without sin. For
says He, "Which of you convicteth me of sin?"^ He
did in reality both eat and drink. He was crucified and
died under Pontius Pilate. He really, and not merely in
appearance, was crucified, and died, in the sight of be-
ings in heaven, and on earth, and under the earth. By
those in heaven I mean such as are possessed of incor-
poreal natures ; by those on earth, the Jews and Romans,
and such persons as were present at that time when the
Lord was crucified ; and by those under the earth, the mul-
titude that arose along wdth the Lord. For says the
Scripture, " Many bodies of the saints that slept arose," ^
their graves being opened. He descended, indeed, into
Hades alone, but He arose accompanied by a multitude ;
and rent asunder that means '^ of separation which had
existed from the beginning of the world, and cast down
its partition-wall. He also rose again in three days, the
Father raising Him up ; and after spending forty days
with the apostles, He was received up to the Father, and
" sat down at His right hand, expecting till His enemies
are placed under His feet." s On the day of the prepa-
ration, then, at the third hour. He received the sentence
from Pilate, the Father permitting that to happen ; at the
sixth hour He was crucified ; at the ninth hour He gave
up the ghost ; and before sunset He was buried.^ Dur-
ing the Sabbath He continued under the earth in the tomb
in which Joseph of Arimathsea had laid Him. At the
dawning ot the Lord's day He arose from the dead, ac-
cording to what was spoken by Himself, " As Jonah was
three days and three nights in the whale's belly, so shall
the Son of man also be three days and three nights in
the heart of the earth." ^ The day of the preparation,
then, comprises the passion ; the Sabbath embraces the
burial ; the Lord's Day contains the resurrection.