But yet, from those intimations of some men’s good-will
towards it, — sufficient to provoke the industry of such as either needed
their assistance or valued their favour, — I was in expectation that one or
other would possess that province, and attempt the whole discourse or some
parts of it. Nor was I dissatisfied in my apprehensions of that design;
for, being earnestly solicited to suffer it to be reprinted, I was very
willing to see what either could or would be objected against it before it
received another impression. For whereas it was written now near twenty
years ago, when there was the deepest peace in the minds of all men about
the things treated of therein, and when I had no apprehension of any
dissent from the principal design, scope, and parts of it by any called
Christians in the world, the Socinians only excepted (whom I had therein no
regard unto), I thought it highly probable that some things might have been
so expressed as to render a review and amendment to them more than
ordinarily necessary. And I reckoned it not improbable, but that from one
malevolent adversary I might receive a more instructive information of such
escapes of diligence than I could do in so long a time from all the more
impartial readers of it; for as unto the substance of the doctrine declared
in it, I was sufficiently secure, not only of its truth, but that it would
immovably endure the rudest assaults of such oppositions as I did expect.
I was therefore very well satisfied when I heard of the publishing of this
treatise of Mr Sherlock’s, — which,
as I was informed, and since have found true, was principally intended
against myself, and that discourse (that is, that book), because I was the
author of it, which will at last prove it to be its only guilt and crime; —
for I thought I should be at once now satisfied, both what it was which was
so long contriving against it (whereof I could give no conjecture), as also
be directed unto any such mistakes as might have befallen me in matter or
manner of expression, which I would or might rectify before the book
received another edition. But, upon a view and perusal of this discourse,
I found myself under a double surprisal. For, first, in reference to my
own, I could not find any thing, any doctrine, any expressions, any words
reflected on, which the exceptions of this man do give me the least
occasion to alter, or to desire that they had been otherwise either
expressed or delivered; — not any thing which now, after near twenty years,
I do not still equally approve of, and which I am not yet ready to justify.
The other part of my surprisal was somewhat particular, though, in truth,
it ought to have been none at all; and this was with respect unto those
doctrinal principles which he manageth his oppositions upon. A surprisal
they were unto me, because wild, uncouth, extravagant, and
contrary to the common faith of Christians, — being all of them
traduced, [Brought over, borrowed.] and some of them
transcribed, from the writings of the Socinians; [while] yet [they] ought
not to have been so, because I was assured that an opposition unto that
discourse could be managed on no other [ground]. But, however, the
doctrine maintained by this man, and those opposed or scorned by him, are
not my special concernment; for what is it to me what the Rector of etc.,
preacheth or publisheth, beyond my common interest in the truths of the
gospel, with other men as great strangers unto him as myself, who to my
knowledge never saw him, nor heard of his name till infamed by his book?
Only, I shall take leave to say, that the doctrine here published, and
licensed so to be, is either the doctrine of the present church of England,
or it is not. If it be so, I shall be forced to declare that I neither
have, nor will have, any communion therein; and that, as for other reasons,
so in particular, because I will not renounce or depart from that which I
know to be the true, ancient, and catholic doctrine of this church. If it
be not so, — as I am assured, with respect unto many bishops and other
learned men, that it is not, — it is certainly the concernment of them who
preside therein to take care that such kind of discourses be not
countenanced with the stamp of their public authority, lest they and the
church be represented unto a great disadvantage with many.