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it proceeds from affection and solicitude.104 “Ye did me no wrong; ye know that because of
an infirmity of the flesh I preached the Gospel unto you.” What can be gentler than this
holy soul, what sweeter, or more affectionate! And the words he had already used, arose not
from an unreasoning anger, nor from a passionate emotion, but from much solicitude. And
why do I say, ye have not injured me? Rather have ye evinced a great and sincere regard for
me. For “ye know,” he says, “that because of an infirmity of the flesh I preached the Gospel
unto you; and that which was a temptation to you in my flesh ye despised not, nor rejected.”
What does he mean? While I preached to you, I was driven about, I was scourged, I suffered
a thousand deaths, yet ye thought no scorn of me; for this is meant by “that which was a
temptation to you in my flesh ye despised not, nor rejected.”105 Observe his spiritual skill;
in the midst of his self-vindication, he again appeals to their feelings by showing what he
had suffered for their sakes. This however, says he, did not at all offend you, nor did ye reject
me on account of my sufferings and persecutions; or, as he now calls them, his infirmity
and temptation.
Ver. 14. “But ye received me as an Angel of God.”
Was it not then absurd in them to receive him as an Angel of God, when he was perse-
cuted and driven about, and then not to receive him when pressing on them what was fitting?
Ver. 15, 16. “Where then is that gratulation of yourselves? for I bear you witness, that,
if possible, ye would have plucked out your eyes, and given them to me. So then am I become
your enemy, because I tell you the truth?”
Here he shows perplexity and amazement, and desires to learn of themselves the reason
of their change. Who, says he, hath deceived you, and caused a difference in your disposition
towards me? Are ye not the same who attended and ministered to me, counting me more
precious than your own eyes? what then has happened? whence this dislike? whence this
suspicion? Is it because I have told you the truth? You ought on this very account to pay me
increased honor and attention; instead of which “I am become your enemy, because I tell
you the truth,”—for I can find no other reason but this. Observe too what humbleness of
mind appears in his defence of himself; he proves not by his conduct to them, but by theirs
to him that his language could not possibly have proceeded from unkind feeling. For he
says not; How is it supposable that one, who has been scourged and driven about, and ill-
treated a thousand things for your sakes, should now have schemes against you? But he argues
104 [“‘Ye did me no wrong’ probably means: I have no personal ground of complaint.”—Schaff and
Lightfoot.—G.A.]
105 [“‘On account of some weakness of the flesh,’ means he was compelled by reason of bodily weakness to
make a stay there which did not form part of his plan, and during that forced sojourn he preached
there.”—Meyer.—G.A.] “He was detained there by some bodily infirmity or sickness and was thus induced to
preach the Gospel.”—Schaff.—G.A.]
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Galatians 4:1-3