he saith, “as ye eat this bread and drink this cup, ye do show the Lord’s death.” (1 Cor. xi.
26.) No time is limited for the performance of this Sacrifice, why then is it then called the
Paschal feast?1157 Because Christ suffered for us then. Let not the time, therefore, make any
difference in your approach. There is at all times the same power, the same dignity, the same
grace, one and the same body; nor is one celebration of it more or less holy than another.
And this you know, who see upon these occasions nothing new, save these worldly veils,
and a more splendid attendance. The only thing that these days have more is that from them
commenced the day of our salvation when Christ was sacrificed. But with respect to these
mysteries, those days have no further preëminence.
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When you approach to take bodily food, you wash your hands and your mouth, but
when you draw nigh to this spiritual food, you do not cleanse your soul, but approach full
of uncleanness. But you say, Are not the forty days’ fastings sufficient to cleanse the huge
heap of our sins? But of what use is it, tell me? If wishing to store up some precious unguent,
you should make clean a place to receive it, and a little after having laid it up, should throw
dung upon it, would not the fine odor vanish? This takes place with us too. We make
ourselves to the best of our power worthy to approach; then we defile ourselves again! What
then is the good of it? This we say even of those who are able in those forty days to wash
themselves clean.
Let us then, I beseech you, not neglect our salvation, that our labor may not be in vain.
For he who turns from his sins, and goes and commits the same again, is “like a dog that
returneth to his vomit.” (Prov. xxvi. 11.) But if we act as we ought, and take heed to our
ways, we shall be thought worthy of those high rewards, which that we may all obtain, God
grant through the grace and lovingkindness of our Lord Jesus Christ, with whom, &c.
1157 πάσχα. He seems to allude to the Greek word for “suffering,” though the reason will hold otherwise.
[πάσχα is not from the Greek πάσχω, to suffer, but from the Hebrew , a passing over, a sparing.]
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1 Timothy 1:18,19