Hymn XXXIX.
1. There have come to me ransomers from
among the saints, but none has plundered me like the Son of Mary.
For lo! Elijah brought a dead man to life; and even though he himself
escaped from my hands, yet had I consolation after him, for the dead
man whom he quickened, I carried off from him. By Elisha son of
Shaphat, I was beaten
as
with rods, for he brought two dead men
to life. By one staff I in turn bore away both the prophet and
the dead whom he had raised.
R., Blessed is He Who cleft the
tombs of Sheol by His voice!
2. I feared him even Gehazi when I saw, him
lay the staff upon the youth. The thief took the staff away and
returned; Elisha came and bowed himself; laid himself low as the child
and raised himself up, and walked hither and thither. I marvelled
at the new mysteries which I saw there, which restored but one youth to
life. It was well with me
then
when those were
but
mysteries, and not now when the dead have rebelled and conquered
me.
3. Moses when I saw the mighty splendour
upon his face, I feared him: yet not according to what I feared
befel it me. Nisan in Sheol he caused to spring for me; for a
pasture, a pasture of corpses, of six hundred thousand fell.—This
lowly and despised whom I contemned, has healed the sick and the
diseased: to others He has multiplied bread, but our bread
even
ours from our mouths He snatches.
4. A mighty feast there was in Sheol, when I
swallowed up Korah and his company. A great delight Satan made
for me, when he made strife among the Levites. A
fount of milk and honey, made he flow for me in
a dry place, when the congregation of transgressors went down to
Sheol.—Lo! the righteous have lived and come forth: Moses
sent down the living thither, but Jesus has revived and brought up the
dead.
5. It was well with me then, in the day of
the zealous, those in whose swords I had delight. Phinehas the
zealous pierced and gave me, on the head of his spear
for
my
delight, Zimri and Cozbi both together; on the head of his lance he
presented
them
to me. To whom then were there ever two
fatted oxen, offered on the head of a spear?—But instead of
Cozbi, daughter of princes, the daughter of Jairus has Jesus rescued
from my hands.
6. The censer of Aaron caused me to fear,
for he stood between the dead and the living and conquered me.
The Cross causes me to fear more exceedingly, which has rent open the
graves of Sheol. The Crucified Whom on it I slew, now by Him am I
slain. Not very great is his reproach, who is overcome by a
warrior in arms. Worse to me
is
my reproach than my
torment, in that by a crucified man my strength has been
overcome.
7. The lance of Phinehas again has caused me to
fear, for by the slaughter he wrought with it he hindered the
pestilence. The lance guarded the tree of life, it made me glad
and made me sad; it hindered Adam from life, and it hindered death from
the people. But the lance that pierced Jesus, by it I have
suffered; He is pierced and I groan. There came out from Him
water and blood; Adam washed and lived and returned to Paradise.
8. The Sadducees were
as
a mouth for
me, and disputed with Him after my mind, that there is no rising of the
dead at all. Jesus answered them in a saying, which I alone
understood; He spake aloud the hateful word and saddened me, “I
am the God of him even of Abraham, and God is not
the God
of the
dead.” It was well with me then these were
but
words, and He had not
yet
showed me the life of the dead
indeed.
9. Jesus son of Nun, slew thirty kings, and
filled the graves and pits for me; he laid waste Jericho and filled
Sheol. But this Jesus who is come, has wasted the graves of
their
dead, and has filled the cities of the upper world.
Wherefore thus when lo! they are like in their names, are they unlike
in their doings?
That
gave me the body of Achor, but
this
snatched from me the body of Lazarus.
10. Moses trod down that Egyptian, with his
meekness he mingled justice. Whence has this new law sprung for
me, “If one smite thee on thy cheek, turn to him thy other cheek,
and see that thou hate him not?” Instead of the strong man
of zeal who trod down and slew, a new man of mercy has risen for
us. Samuel hewed Agag in pieces, but Jesus healed the
paralytic.
11. Tender mercy which had as it were waxed
less, lo! in this time has waxed great. And moreover it was
then
detested, lest
through
it one should transgress the
commandment; for without mercy Saul and Ahab, were slain because they
desired, to have mercy on the evil ones, and they were not slain who
were deserving of punishment. In my time Jesus has changed this,
by giving life to all men and having compassion on His
slayers.
12. I remember Samson that lion’s whelp, who
brake and gave me the pillars of Philistia; also that mighty man of
valor Abner son of Ner, took for me that fleet wild roe, Asahel son of
Zeruiah, and smote him and cast him on the ground. Benaiah in the
holy temple slew Jacob, justly as it is written.—Because justice
has restrained her sword, henceforth penitents shall rejoice in
grace.
13. David measured the Edomites, by line and
line and destroyed them. How merciful then art Thou, O Son of
David! David’s justice was twofold, when he put to death
two lines, and saved
one
full line alive.—Lo! the Son of
David teaches us, “Forgive thy brother even unto seventy times
seven.” There justice was measured; but here clemency is
without measure.
14. Of zeal
and strength David was possessed; the lion and the bear he slew
together. He left that mighty lion and hasted, to meet the strong
giant. With a stone he quenched his light, and his soul left him
and he perished. But Jesus cried to the young man that was dead
“Young man!” Even the dead to Him are sleepers.
That young man He brought to life and rescued from me. The
despised swine He drowned for me in the sea.
15. The Levites slew because of the calf, their
fathers and their brethren. Jephthah by his own hands was ready
to slay his daughter. The King of Moab on the wall, was
sacrificing his first-born son: In presence of his sword I
rejoice.—By Jesus the sword was blunted; yea the fever was
rebuked, the sister of Sheol: the mother-in-law of Simeon was
healed, but the fame of her healing smote Sheol with pain.
16. This Jesus though he be the Son of the Just
One, all that He preaches is grace. But to me this His grace is
torment. Envy is the cause of pleasure to us, for Envy at the
beginning mixed for me the first shedding of blood. Why is it
guilty in the sight of the Son of Mary Who is come commanding,
“Thou shalt not be angry against thy brother?” He has
taken away the sword from between brethren; while in the sword of Cain
I had pleasure from the beginning.
17. An honeycomb in the midst of the
skeleton, Samson found—was it then a mystery? This Jesus
has multiplied for us mysteries. Amid billows of mysteries have I
fallen, which show me in parable the life of the dead, in all mysteries
and in all types. “Out of the eater came forth meat”
was Samson’s parable. But to me it has befallen
contrariwise; for the eater has come forth to me out of the meat, for
out of Adam lo!
has come
the Son of Adam Who has destroyed
me.
18. Just men likewise have robbed me manifold,
when by them was preached the rising of the dead: but they
mingled with my sorrows great consolation. By the prayer of Asa
and Hezekiah, I was fed upon the dead, yea I feasted upon
corpses. Elijah slew the prophets of Baal and gave them to me,
who on the bread of Jezebel had waxed fat. The righteous has
constrained me to devour, but Jesus has compelled me to disgorge all
that I had eaten.
19. I was afraid because of the sprinkled blood,
which Moses sprinkled on every door; for though the blood of the slain,
it was that which saved the living. Blood from of old I feared
not, save that blood that was on the doors, and this moreover that was
on the Tree. The blood of the slain is a delight, and is as sweet
perfume: but the blood of Jesus is to me a terror; for whenever I
come and smell His blood, the savour of life that lurks therein
terrifies me.
20. Priests and pontiffs, anointed men and
kings, who foreshow types of the rising of the dead, have never
triumphed through their crosses. Crowns and diadems were
set
on them
; and when I engaged in struggles with them, I was smitten
sometimes
and
sometimes
also I smote. But this
carpenter’s son with his crown of thorns, has humbled and cast
down my pride, in His shame and His dying: Sheol has seen Him,
yea, and fled from before Him.
21. When the sea saw Moses and fled, it feared
because of his rod, and likewise because of his glory. His
splendour and his rod and his power, the rock also saw which was
cleft. But Sheol when her graves were rent, what saw she in Him
even in Jesus?—Instead of splendour He put on the paleness of the
dead and made her tremble. And if His paleness when slain slew
her, how shall she be able to endure, when He comes to raise the dead,
in His Glory!