27. And shouldest thou ever hear any say
that the kingdom of Christ shall have an end, abhor the heresy; it is
another head of the dragon, lately sprung up in . A certain one
has dared to affirm, that after the end of the world Christ shall reign
no longer Marcellus, Bishop of
Ancyra, and his pupil Photinus, are anathematized in the Creed called
Μακρόστιχος
as holding that Christ first became “Son of God when He took our
flesh from the Virgin.…For they will have it that then Christ
began His Kingdom, and that it will have an end after the consummation
of all and the judgment. Such are the disciples of Marcellus and
Scotinus of Galatian Ancyra, &c.” See Newman on
Athanasius, de Synodis, § 26, (5), notes a and
b. Compare the description of Marcellus in the Letter of
the Oriental Bishops who had withdrawn from the Council of Sardica to
Philippopolis (a.d. 344). “There
has arisen in our days a certain Marcellus of Galatia, the most
execrable pest of all heretics, who with sacrilegious mind, and impious
mouth, and wicked argument seeks to set bounds to the perpetual,
eternal, and timeless kingdom of our Lord Christ, saying that He began
to reign four hundred years since, and shall end at the dissolution of
the present world” (Hilar. Pictav. Ex Opere Hist.
Fragm. iii.).; he has also dared
to say, that the Word having come forth from the Father shall be again
absorbed into the Father, and shall be no more “The
person meant by Cyril, though he withholds the name, is Marcellus of
Ancyra; who having written a book against the Arian Sophist Asterius to
explain the Apostle’s statement concerning the subjection of the
Son to the Father, was thought to be renewing the heresy of Paul of
Samosata. On this account he was reproved by the Bishops at the
Council of Jerusalem, a.d. 335, for holding
false opinions, and being ordered to recant his opinions promised to
burn his book. Afterwards he applied to Constantine, by whom he
was remitted to the Council of Constantinople, a.d. 336, and deposed by the Bishops. As however he
was acquitted by the Councils of Rome, a.d.
342, and of Sardica, a.d. 347, it became a
matter of dispute whether he was really heretical.…From the
fragments of his books transcribed by Eusebius, you may possibly acquit
him of the Sabellian heresy and the confusion of the Father and the
Son, but certainly not of the heresy concerning the end of
Christ’s kingdom, and the abandonment by the Word of the human
nature which He assumed for our sake; so express are his words recorded
by Eusebius in the beginning of the 2nd Book Contra
Marcellum, pp. 50, 51.” (Ben. Ed.) Cf.
Dict. Chr. Biogr. “Eusebius of Cæsarea,” p.
341; and note 3 on § 9 above.;
uttering such blasphemies to his own perdition. For he has not
listened to the Lord, saying, The Son abideth for ever John viii. 25.. He has not listened to Gabriel,
saying, And He shall reign over the house of Jacob for ever, and of His
kingdom there shall be no end Luke i. 33.. Consider
this text. Heretics of this day teach in disparagement of Christ,
while Gabriel the Archangel taught the eternal abiding of the Saviour;
whom then wilt thou rather believe? wilt thou not rather give credence
to Gabriel? Listen to the testimony of Daniel in the
text τὴν
παροῦσαν.; I saw in a vision of the night, and behold,
one like the Son of Man came with the clouds of heaven, and came to the
Ancient of days.….And to Him was given the honour, and the
dominion, and the kingdom: and all peoples, tribes, and languages
shall serve Him; His dominion is an everlasting dominion, which shall
not pass away, and His kingdom shall not be destroyed Dan. vii. 13, 14.. These things rather hold fast, these
things believe, and cast away from thee the words of heresy; for thou
hast heard most plainly of the endless kingdom of Christ.