90. But he could have said these words about
everything, for all that he had at the moment contented him; that is,
he wanted no greater honour, he sought for no further services, he was
not desirous of vainglory, nor did he look for gratitude where it was
not due; but patient in labours, sure in his merits, he waited
for the end of the struggle that he must needs endure. “I
know,” he says, “how to be abased.” Phil. iv. 12. An untaught humility has no claim to
praise, but only that which possesses modesty and a knowledge of
self. For there is a humility that rests on fear, one, too, that
rests on want of skill and ignorance. Therefore the Scripture
says: “He will save the humble in spirit.” Ps. xxxiv.
[xxxiii.] 18. Gloriously, therefore, does he
say: “I know how to be abased;” that is to say,
where, in what moderation, to what end, in what duty, in which
office. The Pharisee knew not how to be abased, therefore he was
cast down. The publican knew, and therefore he was
justified. S. Luke xviii. 11.