live dependent on praise? He said not, look to praise, but do praiseworthy actions, yet not
for the sake of praise.
“Whatsoever things are true,” for the things we have been speaking of are false.
“Whatsoever things are honorable.” That which is “honorable” belongs to external virtue,
that which is “pure” to the soul. Give no cause of stumbling, saith he, nor handle of accusa-
tion. Because he had said, “Whatsoever things are of good report,” lest you should think
that he means only those things which are so in the sight of men, he proceeds, “if there be
any virtue, and if there be any praise, think on these things”—do these things. He wills us
ever to be in these things, to care for these things, to think on these things. For if we will be
at peace with each other, God too will be with us, but if we raise up war, the God of peace
will not be with us. For nothing is so hostile to the soul as vice. That is, peace and virtue
place it in safety. Wherefore we must make a beginning on our part, and then we shall draw
God toward us.
God is not a God of war and fighting. Make war and fighting to cease, both that which
is against Him, and that which is against thy neighbor. Be at peace with all men, consider
with what character God saveth thee. “Blessed are the peacemakers, for they shall be called
sons of God.” (Matt. v. 9.) Such always imitate the Son of God: do thou imitate Him too. Be
at peace. The more thy brother warreth against thee, by so much the greater will be thy re-
ward. For hear the prophet who saith, “With the haters of peace I was peaceful.” (Ps. cxx.
7, Sept.) This is virtue, this is above man’s understanding, this maketh us near God; nothing
so much delighteth God as to remember no evil. This sets thee free from thy sins, this looseth
the charges against thee: but if we are fighting and buffeting, we become far off from God:
for enmities are produced by conflict, and from enmity springs remembrance of evil.
Cut out the root, and there will be no fruit. Thus shall we learn to despise the things of
this life, for there is no conflict, none, in spiritual things, but whatever thou seest, either
conflicts or envy, or whatever a man can mention, all these spring from the things of this
life. Every conflict hath its beginning either in covetousness, or envy, or vainglory. If therefore
we are at peace, we shall learn to despise the things of the earth. Hath a man stolen our
money? He hath not injured us, only let him not steal our treasure which is above. Hath he
hindered thy glory? Yet not that which is from God, but that which is of no account. For
this is no glory, but a mere name of glory, or rather a shame. Hath he stolen thy honor?
Rather not thine but his own. For as he who committeth injustice doth not so much inflict
as receive injustice, thus too he who plots against his neighbor, first destroyeth himself.
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For “he who diggeth a pit for his neighbor, falleth into it.” (Prov. xxvi. 27.) Let us then
not plot against others, lest we injure ourselves. When we supplant the reputation of others,
let us consider that we injure ourselves, it is against ourselves we plot. For perchance with
men we do him harm, if we have power, but we injure ourselves in the sight of God, by
provoking Him against us. Let us not then harm ourselves. For as we injure ourselves when
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Philippians 4:4-7