462 GOSPEL ACCORDING TO CHAP. XTI.
uses a very obvious example, to shew that the above-men
tioned command is suitedto thosewho have been admitted
into the rank of disciples,foritfollows,And theLord saidi
Who then is thatfaithfulsteward? AMBROSE. Or else,the
form of the firstcommand is a generalone adapted to aU,
but the followingexample seems to be proposedto the stew
ards,thatis,the priests; and thereforeit follows,And the
Lord said,Who then isthatfaithfuland wise steward,whom
his lord shallmake rulerover his household,to give them
theirportionofmeat in due season?
THEOPHYL. The above-mentionedparablerelatestoallthe
faithfulin common, but now hear what suitsthe Apostles
and teachers. For I ask,where willbe found the steward,
thatpossessesin himselffaithfulnessand wisdom ? for as in
the management of goods, whether a man be carelessyet
faithfulto his master,or elsewise yet unfaithful,the things
of the master perish; so alsoin the things of God there is
need of faithfulnessand wisdom. For I have known many
servantsof God, and faithfulmen, who because they were
unable to manage ecclesiasticalaffairs,have destroyed not
only possessions,but souls,exercisingtowards sinnersindis
creetvirtueby extravagantrulesof penance or unseasonable
indulgence.
Cbrys. CHRYS. But our Lord here asks the questionnot as igno-
inMatt. rant,who was a faithfuland wise steward,but wishing to
imply the rarenessof such,and the greatnessof thiskind of
chiefgovernment.
THEOPHYL. Whosoever then has been found a faithfuland
wise steward,let him bear rule over the Lord's household,
that he may givethem theirportionof meat in due season,
eitherthe word of doctrineby which theirsoulsare fed, or
Aug.de the example of works by which theirlifeisfashioned. AUG.1.i'ue.T26.Now He saysportion,because of suitingHis measure to the
capacityof His severalhearers.
Isiii.i.8. ISIDORE.It was added alsoin theirdue season,because a
p' ' benefitnot conferredat itspropertime isrendered vain,and
losesthe name of a benefit. The same bread is not equally
coveted by the hungry man, and him thatis satisfied.But
with respectto thisservant'sreward forhis stewardship,He
adds,Blessedis that servantwhom his lordwhen he cometh