77. Often people bind themselves by a solemn
oath, and, though they come to know that they ought not to have made
the promise, fulfil it in consideration of their oath. This is
what Herod did, as we mentioned before. c. 5, § 35. For he made a shameful promise of
reward to a dancer—and cruelly performed it. It was
shameful, for a kingdom was promised for a dance; and it was cruel, for
the death of a prophet is sacrificed for the sake of an oath. How
much better perjury would have been than the keeping of such an oath,
if indeed that could be called perjury which a drunkard had sworn to in
his wine-cups, or an effeminate profligate had promised whilst the
dance was going on. The prophet’s head was brought in on a
dish, S. Mark vi. 28. and this was considered an act of good
faith when it really was an act of madness!