11. But as, when formerly He was to take
man’s nature, and God was expected to be born of a Virgin, the
devil created prejudice against this, by craftily preparing among
idol-worshippers ἐν
εἰδωλολατρείᾳ
may mean either “in idol-worship,” or “among
idolaters,” the abstract being used for the concrete, as in
Rom. iii. 30: δικαιώσει
περιτομήν. fables of false
gods, begetting and begotten of women, that, the falsehood having come
first, the truth, as he supposed, might be disbelieved; so now, since
the true Christ is to come a second time, the adversary, taking
occasion by ἐφόδιον, “provision
for a journey,” is here equivalent in meaning to ἀφορμή, “a starting
point,” or “favourable occasion.” the expectation of
the simple, and especially of them of the circumcision, brings in a
certain man who is a magician Antichrist is
described by Hippolytus (De Christo et Antichristo, § 57,
as “a son of the devil, and a vessel of Satan,” who will
rule and govern “after the manner of the law of Augustus, by whom
the Roman empire was established, sanctioning everything
thereby.” Cf. Iren. Hær. V. 30, § 3;
Dictionary of Christian Biography, Antichrist: “The
sharp precision with which St. Paul had pointed to ‘the
man of sin,’ ‘the lawless one,’
‘the adversary,’ ‘the son of
perdition,’ led men to dwell on that thought rather than on the
many ψευδόχριστοι
of whom Christ Himself had spoken.”, and most expert in
sorceries and enchantments of beguiling craftiness; who shall seize for
himself the power of the Roman empire, and shall falsely style himself
Christ; by this name of Christ deceiving the Jews, who are looking for
the Anointed τὸν
᾽Ηλειμυένον,
Aquila’s rendering of חישמ,
adopted by the Jews in preference to τὸν
Χριστόν, from hatred of the
name Christ or Christian. Hippolytus, ubi supra, §
6: “The Saviour came into the world in the Circumcision,
and he (Antichrist) will come in the same manner:” ib.
§ 14: “As Christ springs from the tribe of Judah, so
Antichrist is to spring from the tribe of Dan.” This
expectation was grounded by Hippolytus on Gen. xlix. 17., and seducing those
of the Gentiles by his magical illusions.