37. But now, lest the terms
‘creation’ and ‘establishing’ should be an
obstacle to belief in the divine birth, these words follow, Before
He made the earth, before He made firm the mountains, before all the
hills He begat Me Ib.
24, 25 (LXX.).. Thus He
is begotten before the earth, Who is established before the ages; and
not only before the earth, but also before the mountains and
hills. And indeed in these expressions, since Wisdom speaks of
itself, more is meant than is said. For all objects which are
used to convey the idea of infinity must be of such a kind as to be
subsequent in point of time to no single thing and to no class of
things. But things existing in time cannot possibly be fitted to
indicate eternity; because, from the very fact that they are posterior
to other things, they are incapable of suggesting the thought of
infinity as a beginning, themselves having their own beginning in
time. For what wonder is it, that God should have begotten the
Lord Christ before the earth, when the origin of the angels is found to
be prior to the creation of the earth? Or why should He, Who was
said to be begotten before the earth, be also declared to be born
before the mountains, and not only before the mountains but also before
the hills; the hills being mentioned, as an afterthought, after the
mountains, and reason requiring that there should be a world before
mountains could exist? For such reasons it cannot be supposed
that these words were used merely in order that He might be understood
to exist prior to hills and mountains and earth, Who surpasses by the
eternity of His own infinity things which are themselves prior to earth
and mountains and hills.