But it was not only by word, but also by deed,
that the Lord revealed the resurrection of the bodies. First He
raised up Lazarus, even after he had been dead four days, and was
stinking St. John xi. 39–44.. For He
did not raise the soul without the body, but the body along with the
soul: and not another body but the very one that was
corrupt. For how could the resurrection of the dead man have been
known or believed if it had not been established by his characteristic
properties? But it was in fact to make the divinity of His own
nature manifest and to confirm the belief in His own and our
resurrection, that He raised up Lazarus who was destined once more to
die. And the Lord became Himself the first-fruits of the perfect
resurrection that is no longer subject to death. Wherefore also
the divine Apostle Paul said: If the dead rise not, then is
not Christ raised. And if Christ be not raised, our faith is
vain: we are yet in our sins 1 Cor. xv. 16, 17.. And, Now is Christ risen from
the dead and become the first-fruits of them that slept Ibid.
20., and the first-born from the
dead Col. i. 18.; and again,
For if we believe that Jesus died and rose again, even so them also
which sleep in Jesus will God bring with Him 1 Thess. iv. 14.. Even so, he said, as
Christ rose again. Moreover, that the resurrection of the
Lord was the union of uncorrupted body and soul (for it was these that
had been divided) is manifest: for He said, Destroy this
temple, and in three days I will raise it up St. John ii. 19.. And the holy Gospel is a
trustworthy witness that He spoke of His own body. Handle Me
and see, the Lord said to His own disciples when they were thinking
that they saw a spirit, that it is I Myself, and that I am not
changed St. Luke xxiv. 37.: for
a spirit hath not flesh or bones, as ye see Me have Ibid.
xxiv. 39.. And when He had said this He
shewed them His hands and His side, and stretched them forward for
Thomas to touch St.
John xx. 27.. Is
not this sufficient to establish belief in the resurrection of
bodies?