Chapter XXVI.—The
Much-Talked-of Fire of the Manichæans; That Fire Matter
Itself.
That fire, endowed indeed with the power of
burning, yet possessing no light, which is outside the world, in what
region has it place? For if it is in the world, why does the
world hitherto continue safe? For if at some time or other it is
to destroy it, by approaching it, now also it is conjoined with
it. But if it be apart from it, as it were on high in its own
region, what will hereafter happen to make it descend upon the
world? Or in what way will it leave its own place, and by what
necessity and violence? And what substance of fire can be
conceived without fuel, and how can what is moist serve as fuel to it,
unless what is rather physiologically said about this does not fall
within the province of our present disquisition? But this is
quite manifest from what has been said. For the fire existing
outside the world is just that which they call matter, since the sun
and the moon, being the purest of the pure, by their divine virtue, are
separate and distinct from that fire, no part of them being left in
it. This fire is matter itself, absolutely and
per se
,
entirely removed from all admixture with the divine virtue.
Wherefore when the world has been emptied of all the divine virtue
which is opposed to it, and again a fire of this sort shall be left
remaining, how then shall the fire either destroy anything, or be
consumed by it? For, from that which is like, I do not see in
what way corruption is to take place. For what matter will become
when the divine virtue has been separated from it, this it was before
that the divine virtue was commingled with it. If indeed matter
is to perish when it is bereft of the divine virtue, why did it not
perish before it came in contact with the divine virtue, or any
creative energy? Was it in order that matter might successively
perish, and do this
ad infinitum
? And what is the use of
this? For that which had not place from the first volition, how
shall this have place from one following? or what reason is there for
God to put off things which, not even in the case of a man, appears to
be well? For as regards those who deliberate about what is
impossible, this is said to happen to them, that they do not wish for
that which is possible. But if nothing else, they speak of God
transcending substance, and bring Him forward as some new material, and
that not such as intelligent men always think to be joined with Him,
but that which investigation discovers either to be not existing at
all, or to be the extreme of all things, and which can with difficulty
be conceived of by the human mind. For this fire, devoid of
light, is it of more force than matter, which is to be left desolate by
divine virtue, or is it of less? And if it is of less, how will
it overcome that which is of more? but if it is of more, it will be
able to bring it back to itself, being of the same nature; yet will it
not destroy it, as neither does the Nile swallow up the streams that
are divided off from it.