Lat.
“In procinctu,” which is primarily a military
phrase, procinctus meaning “girding up” or
“girdle,” the expression having reference to the girding on
of armour for the battle. “Testamentum facere in
procinctu” means “to make one’s will on the eve
of battle.” The expression passed into a proverb for
readiness in general. E.g. “clementiam in
procinctu habere,” “to be ready to show
mercy.” Here, however, St. Ambrose uses the phrase more in
its original sense, with reference to the impending conflict of the
Goths and Romans, in which Gratian was expecting to take part, though,
as a matter of fact, the battle of Hadrianople had been fought, and
Valens was dead, before he arrived on the scene of action.