9. Lastly, there is a matter more serious
than any which I have mentioned, for I am now coming to the
finale The finale of the
question, or “the main conclusion of my subject,” lit.
“the colophon of my reason.” λόγος cannot here mean “of
my speech,” for it has only just begun. of the
question: and I will not deceive you; for that would not be
lawful in regard to topics of such moment. I did not, nor do I
now, think myself qualified to rule a flock or herd, or to have
authority over the souls of men. For in their case it is
sufficient to render the herd or flock as stout and fat as possible;
and with this object the neatherd and shepherd will look for well
watered and rich pastures, and will drive his charge from pasture to
pasture, and allow them to rest, or arouse, or recall them, sometimes
with his staff, most often with his pipe; and with the exception of
occasional struggles with wolves, or attention to the sickly, most of
his time will be devoted to the oak and the shade and his pipes, while
he reclines on the beautiful grass, and beside the cool water, and
shakes down his couch in a breezy spot, and ever and anon sings a love
ditty, with his cup by his side, and talks to his bullocks or his
flock, the fattest of which supply his banquets or his pay. But
no one ever has thought of the virtue of flocks or herds; for indeed of
what virtue are they capable? Or who has regarded their advantage
as more important than his own pleasure?