1. A fearful thing
is sin, and the sorest disease of the soul is transgression, secretly
cutting its sinews, and becoming also the cause of eternal fire; an
evil of a man’s own choosing, an offspring of the will. For references to
Cyril’s doctrine of Free-will, see Index, “Soul.” For that we sin of our own free will
the Prophet says plainly in a certain place: Yet I planted
thee a fruitful vine, wholly true: how art thou turned to
bitterness, (and become) the strange vine Jer. ii. 21.? The planting was good, the fruit
coming from the will is evil; and therefore the planter is blameless,
but the vine shall be burnt with fire since it was planted for good,
and bore fruit unto evil of its own will. For God,
according to the Preacher, made man upright, and they have
themselves sought out many inventions Eccles. vii. 29.. For we are His workmanship,
says the Apostle, created unto good works, which God afore prepared,
that we should walk in them Eph. ii. 10.. So then the
Creator, being good, created for good works; but the creature turned of
its own free will to wickedness. Sin then is, as we have said, a
fearful evil, but not incurable; fearful for him who clings to it, but
easy of cure for him who by repentance puts it from him. For
suppose that a man is holding fire in his hand; as long as he holds
fast the live coal he is sure to be burned, but should he put away the
coal, he would have cast away the flame also with it. If however
any one thinks that he is not being burned when sinning, to him the
Scripture saith, Shall a man wrap up fire in his bosom, and not burn
his clothes Prov. vi. 27.? For sin burns
the sinews of the soul, [and breaks the spiritual bones of the mind,
and darkens the light of the heart Milles and the
Benedictine Editor omit these clauses, but the more recent editions of
Reischl and Alexandrides insert them on the authority of Munich,
Jerusalem, and other good mss.].