HOMILY V.] HOMILIES ON TIMOTHY. 423
moon, and the stars ; we breathe the same air,
we partake alike of water, and the fruits of the
earth. And if we may say what will sound
strange, the homely are more healthy than the
beautiful. For these, to preserve their beauty,
engage in no labor, but give themselves up to
indolence and delicate living, by which their
bodily energies are impaired ; whilst the others,
having no such care, spend all their attention
simply and entirely on active pursuits.
Let us then
"
glorify God, and take and bear
Him in our body." (i Cor. vi. 20.) Let us
not affect a beautiful appearance ; that care is
vain and unprofitable. Let us not teach our
husbands to admire the mere outward form ; for
if such be thy adornment, his very habit of
viewing thy face will make him easy to be cap
tivated by a harlot. But if thou teachest him to
love good manners, and modesty, he will not be
ready to wander, for he will see no attractions
in a harlot, in whom those qualities are not
found, but the reverse. Neither teach him to
be captivated by laughter, nor by a loose dress,
lest thou prepare a poison against thyself. Ac
custom him to delight in modesty, and this thou
wilt do, if thy attire be modest. But if then
hast a flaunting air, an unsteady manner, how
canst thou address
l
him in a serious strain ?
and who will not hold thee in contempt and
derision?
But how is it possible to glorify God in our
spirit?
2
By practicing virtue, by adorning the
soul. For such embellishment is not forbidden.
Thus we glorify God,when we are good in every
respect, and we shall be glorified by Him in a
much higher degree in that great day. For
"
I
reckon that the sufferings of this present time
are not worthy to be compared with the glory
that shall be revealed in us." (Rom. viii. 18.)
Of which that we may all be partakers, God
grant, by the grace and lovingkindness of our
Lord Jesus Christ.
HOMILY V.
i TIMOTHY i. 18, 19.
"
This charge I commit unto thee, son [my child, re/c^oi/] !
Timothy, according to the prophecies which went I
before on thee, that thou by them mightest [mayest]
war a good warfare; holding faith, and a good con
science; which some having put away have made
shipwreck concerning the faith."
THE office of a Teacher and that of a Priest
is of great dignity, and to bring forward one
that is worthy requires a divine election. So it
was of old, and so it is now, when we make a
choice without human passion, not looking to
any temporal consideration, swayed neither by
friendship, nor enmity. For though we be not
partakers of so great a measure of the Spirit as
they, yet a good purpose is sufficient to draw
unto us the election of God. For the Apostles,
when they elected Matthias, had not yet received
the Holy Spirit, but having committed the mat
ter to prayer, they chose him into the number
of the Apostles. For they looked not to human
friendships. And so now too it ought to be with
us. But we have advanced to the extreme of
negligence ; and even what is clearly evident,
we let pass. Now when we overlook what is
manifest, how will God reveal to us what is un
seen? as it is said,
"
If ye have not been faith
ful in that which is little, who will commit to you
that which is great and true?
"
(Luke xvi. 1 1.)
But then, when nothing human was done, the
appointment of Priests too was by prophecy.
What is
"
by prophecy
"
? By the Holy Spirit.
For prophecy is not only the telling of things
future, but also of the present. It was by
prophecy that Saul was discovered
"
hidden
among the stuff." (i Sam. x. 22.) For God
reveals things to the righteous. So it was said
by prophecy,
"
Separate me Barnabas and Saul."
(Acts xiii. 2.) In this way Timothy also was
chosen, concerning whom he speaks of prophe
cies in the plural ; that, perhaps, upon which
;5
he
"
took and circumcised him," and when he
ordained him, as he himself says in his Epistle
to him,
"
Neglect not the gift that is in thee."
(i Tim. iv. 14.) Therefore to elevate him, and
prepare him to be sober and watchful, he re
minds him bywhom he was chosen and ordained,
as if he had said,
"
God hath chosen thee. He
gave thee thy commission, thou wast not made
by human vote. Do not therefore abuse or bring
into disgrace the appointment of God." When
again he speaks of a charge, which implies some
thing burdensome,
4 he adds, "This charge I com
mit to thee, son Timothy." He charges him as
1 Ben. Trporrfvtyicflv, Sav. Trpoer.
2 Ben.
"
to bear God in our body." But this seems rather the
subject that has been already discussed. See the beginning of the
Moral.
fifB rjs.
4 Or
"
galling "; the word
"
charge
"
is in the sense of
"
injunc
tion."