17. What thinkest thou of
Nabuchodonosor? Hast thou not heard out of the Scriptures that he
was bloodthirsty, fierce R.C. “most
impious, and most fierce in temper.”, lion-like in
disposition? Hast thou not heard that he brought out the bones of
the kings from their graves into the light Jer. viii. 1; Baruch ii. 25.? Hast thou not heard “Knowest thou
not…”
that he carried the people away captive? Hast thou not heard that
he put out the eyes of the king, after he had already seen his children
slain 2 Kings xxv. 7.? Hast thou not heard that he brake in
pieces R.C. “carried
off.” the Cherubim? I do not mean the
invisible νοητά. R.C. add “and
heavenly.” beings;—away
with such a thought, O man Omitted by R.C.,—but the
sculptured images, and the mercy-seat, in the midst of which God spake
with His voice R.C. “But those
which had been constructed in the Temple, which were over the
mercy-seat of the Ark.” Besides the two Cherubim of solid
gold which Moses placed on the two ends of the Mercy-seat (Ex. xxxvii. 7 ff.), Solomon set “within the
oracle” two Cherubim of olive wood overlaid with gold, ten feet
high with outstretched wings overshadowing the Ark (1 Kings vi. 23–26; viii. 6,
7). All these were
either carried off or destroyed, when Nebuchadnezzar took away
“all the treasures of the house of the Lord” and “cut
in pieces all the vessels of gold which Solomon, King of Israel, had
made in the Temple of the Lord” (2 Kings xxiv. 13; 1 Esdras i. 54; 2 Esdras x. 22). The Benedictine editor is
concerned because Cyril has paid no attention to the strange fiction in
2 Maccabees ii. 4 that Jeremy the Prophet “commanded
the Tabernacle and the Ark to go with him” to Mount Horeb, and
there hid them, with the Altar of Incense, in a hollow cave, to remain
“unknown until the time that God gathers His people again
together.”. The veil of
the Sanctuary The Greek word rendered
“Sanctuary” is ἡ
ἁγιωσύνη,
literally “the holiness.” he trampled under
foot: the altar of incense he took and carried away to an
idol-temple 2 Chron. xxxvi. 7.: all the
offerings he took away: the Temple he burned from the
foundations R.C. “The veil of
the Sanctuary he tore down, he overturned the altar, and took all the
vessels and carried them away to an idol temple. The Temple
itself he burned.”. How great
punishments did he deserve, for slaying kings, for setting fire to the
Sanctuary, for taking the people captive, for setting the sacred
vessels in the house of idols? Did he not deserve ten thousand
deaths?