me.” For he was loosed from his bonds and again bound after he had been to them. But if
he saith, “Yea, and I am511 offered upon the sacrifice and service of your faith,” it is not as
though this were now come to pass, but as much as to say, “and whenever this takes place
I am glad,” raising them from their dejection at his bonds. For that he was not about to die
at that time is plain from what he saith: “But I hope512 in the Lord that I myself also shall
come shortly unto you.” (Philip. ii. 24.) And again, “And having this confidence, I know
that I shall abide, yea, and abide with you all.”
2. But the Philippians had sent to him Epaphroditus, to carry him money, and to know
the things concerning him, for they were most lovingly disposed toward him. For that they
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sent, hear himself, saying, “I have all things, and abound; I am filled, having received from
Epaphroditus the things that came from you.” At the same time they sent to know this. For
that they sent also to know this he shows at once in the beginning of the epistle, writing of
his own matters, and saying, “But I would have you know that the things which happened
unto me have fallen out rather unto the progress of the Gospel.” (Philip. i. 12.) And again,
“I hope to send Timothy shortly unto you, that I also may be of good comfort when I know
your state.” This, “that I also,” is as if he meant “as you for full assurance sent to know the
things concerning me, so ‘I also,’ that I may be of good comfort when I know the things
concerning you.” Since then they had also been a long time without sending513 (for this he
proves by saying, “Now at length you have revived your thought for me”) (Philip. iv. 10.),
and then they heard that he was in bonds (Philip. ii. 26.); for if they heard about Epaphrod-
itus, that he was sick, he being no such very remarkable person as Paul was, much more did
they hear about Paul, and it was reasonable that they should be disturbed; therefore, in the
opening of the epistle he offers them much consolation about his bonds, showing that they
should not merely not be disturbed, but even rejoice. Then he gives them counsel about
unanimity and humility, teaching them that this was their greatest safety, and that so they
could easily overcome their enemies. For it is not being in bonds that is painful to your
teachers, but their disciples not being of one mind. For the former brings even furtherance
to the Gospel, but the latter distracts.
3. So then after admonishing them to be of one mind, and showing that unanimity
comes of humility, and then aiming a shaft at those Jews who were everywhere corrupting
the doctrine under a show of Christianity, and calling them “dogs” and “evil workers” (Philip.
iii. 2.), and giving admonition to keep away from them, and teaching to whom it is right to
attend, and discoursing at length on moral points, and bringing them to order, and recalling
511 The if is omitted, perhaps in order to put the objection in a strong light.
512 [Correct New Testament text, “trust.”—J.A.B.]
513 [The altered text and most editions add “but had then done it,” through misunderstanding of the rather
obscure connection.—J.A.B.]
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Introductory Discourse.