9. Thus the greater number of them will not
allow Him to have the impossible nature of God because He feared His
Passion and shewed Himself weak by submitting to suffering Throughout the
whole of this discussion of Christ’s sufferings, Hilary
distinguishes the feeling of pain (dolere, dolor) from the
physical cause of pain, i.e. the cutting and piercing of the body
(pati, passio). Christ’s body suffered (pati)
but He could not feel pain (dolere): see c. 23.. They assert that He Who feared and
felt pain could not enjoy that confidence of power which is above fear,
or that incorruption of spirit which is not conscious of
suffering: but, being of a nature lower than God the Father, He
trembled with fear at human suffering, and groaned before the violence
of bodily pain. These impious assertions are based on the words,
My soul is sorrowful even unto death St. Matt. xxvi. 38.,
and “Father if it be possible let this cup pass away from
Me” Ib.
39., and also, My
God, My God, why hast Thou forsaken Me Ib.
xxvii. 46.? to which they also add, Father
into Thy hands I commend My Spirit. St. Luke xxiii. 46. All these words of our holy faith they
appropriate to the use of their unholy blasphemy: that He feared,
Who was sorrowful, and even prayed that the cup might be taken away
from Him; that He felt pain, because He complained that God had
deserted Him in His suffering; that He was infirm, because He commended
His Spirit to the Father. His doubts and anxieties preclude us,
they say, from assigning to Him that likeness to God which would belong
to a nature equal to God as being born His Only-begotten. He
proclaims His own weakness and inferiority by the prayer to remove the
cup, by the complaint of desertion and the commending of His
Spirit.