His father, likewise named Ambrosius, was prefect
of the Gauls, an office the jurisdiction of which extended over Spain,
Britain, Cis- and Trans-Alpine Gaul. His chief official residence
was Trèves, where probably St. Ambrose was born, as seems most
likely, a.d. 340. The exact date
depends upon whether the passage “barbaracis motibus et
bellorum procellis,” etc., Ep. lix., 12–3, refers to
the war against Maximus, a.d. 387, or to that
against Eugenius, a.d. 393–4; so that
the birth year of St. Ambrose might be 333 or 340. The latter
date is, however, most generally accepted.