35. But, say
my
opponents
, if souls are mortal and
3639
of neutral character, how can they
from their neutral properties become immortal? If we should say
that we do not know this, and only believe it because said by
3640
One
mightier
than we
, when will our readiness of belief seem
mistaken if we believe
3641
that to the almighty King nothing is
hard, nothing difficult, and that
3642
what is impossible to us is possible to
Him and at His command?
3643
For is there
anything
which may withstand His will, or does it not follow
3644
of necessity that what He has willed
must
be done? Are we to infer from our distinctions what
either can or cannot be done; and are we not to consider that our
reason is as mortal as we ourselves are, and is of no importance with
the Supreme? And yet, O ye who do not believe that the soul is of
a neutral character, and that it is held on the line midway between
life and death, are not all whatever whom fancy supposes to exist,
gods, angels, dæmons, or whatever else is their name, themselves
too of a neutral character, and liable to change
3645
in the uncertainty of their
future?
3646
For if
we all agree that there is one Father of all,
who
alone
is
immortal and unbegotten, and
if
nothing at all is
found before Him which could be named,
3647
it follows as a consequence that all
these whom the imagination of men believes to be gods, have been either
begotten by Him or produced at His bidding. Are they
3648
produced and
begotten? they are also later in order and time: if later in
order and time, they must have an origin, and beginning of birth and
life; but that which has an entrance
into
and beginning of life
in its first stages, it of necessity follows, should have an end
also.
3639
The
ms.
reading is,
mortalis
est qualitatis
. The first five edd. merely drop
est
—“of mortal, of neutral,” etc.; LB. and the
others read,
es et
, as above.
3640
Lit.,
“heard from.”
3641
So the
ms.
, according to Crusius, the
edd. reading
cred-id-imus
—“have
believed.”
3642
Lit., “if
we believe
that.”
3643
So the
ms.
, reading
ad modum
obsecutionis paratum
—“prepared to the mode of
compliance;” for which the edd. read
adm.
executioni
—“quite prepared for performing,”
except Hildebrand, who gives
adm. obsecutioni
—“for
obedience.”
3644
So the
ms.
, according to Crusius, but all
edd. read
sequ-a-tur
(for
i
)—“Is there
anything which He has willed which it does not follow,” etc.
3645
So
all edd., reading
mutabiles
, except the two Roman edd. and
Oehler, who gives, as the reading of the
ms.
,
nu.
—“tottering.”
3646
Lit., “in the doubtful condition of their lot.”
3647
Lit., “which may have been of a name.”
3648
LB., followed by the later edd., inserted
si
, “if they
are,” which is certainly more consistent with the rest of the
sentence.