i. 16.) Yet nevertheless, It descended not till He was baptized. But neither was it John who
caused It to descend. Why then is this done? That thou mayest learn that the Priest performs
a symbol.1345 No man differs so widely from another man, as John from Jesus, and yet with
him1346 the Spirit descended, that we may learn, that it is God who worketh all, that all is
God’s doing. I am about to say what may appear strange, but be not astonished nor startled
at it. The Offering is the same, whether a common man, or Paul or Peter offer it. It is the
same which Christ gave to His disciples, and which the Priests now minister. This is nowise
inferior to that, because it is not men that sanctify even this, but the Same who sanctified
the one sanctifies the other also. For as the words which God spake are the same which the
Priest now utters, so is the Offering the same, and the Baptism, that which He gave. Thus
the whole is of faith. The Spirit immediately fell upon Cornelius, because he had previously
fulfilled his part, and contributed his faith. And this is His Body, as well as that. And he who
thinks the one inferior to the other, knows not that Christ even now is present, even now
operates. Knowing therefore these things, which we have not said without reason, but that
we may conform your minds in what is right, and render you more secure for the future,
keep carefully in mind what has been spoken. For if we are always hearers, and never doers,
we shall reap no advantage from what is said. Let us therefore attend diligently to the things
spoken. Let us imprint them upon our minds. Let us have them ever engraved upon our
consciences, and let us continually ascribe glory to the Father, and to the Son, and to the
Holy Ghost.
1345 Suicer collects passages on this word. It may mean “a pledge,” but certainly has also the sense of “symbol.”
It seems to be used of the material elements before and after consecration.
1346 ἐπ᾽ αὐτοῦ.
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2 Timothy 1:8-10