I am greatly grieved for Valens, who was once
a i)resbyter among you, because he so little un-
derstands the place that was given him [in the
Church]. I exhort you, therefore, that ye ab-
stain from covetousness,'^ and that ye be chaste
and truthful. " Abstain from every form of
evil." '7 For if a man cannot govern himself in
such matters, how shall he enjoin them on
others ? If a man does not keep himself from
covetousness,'*^ he shall be defiled by idolatr}%
and shall be judged as one of the heathen.
But who of us are ignorant of the judgment of
the Lord ? " Do we not know that the saints
shall judge the world? " '*^ as Paul teaches. But
I have neither seen nor heard of any such thing
among you, in the midst of whom the blessed
Paul laboured, and who are commended '^ in the
beginning of his Epistle. For he boasts of you
in all those Churches which alone then knew the
Lord ; but we [of Smyrna] had not yet known
Him. I am deeply grieved, therefore, brethren,
for him (Valens) and his wife ; to whom may
the Lord grant true repentance ! And be ye
then moderate in regard to this matter, and " do
not count such as enemies," ^° but call them
back as suffering and straying members, that ye
may save your whole body. For by so acting
ye shall edify }^ourselves.^'