for the writing which is written in the kings name] Others read it, but the writing, &c. That is, I cannot reverse a law sealed with the kings seal (Daniel 6:15.) but I give you power to make another decree in favour of them, that they stand on their guard, and slay their enemies. This seems to be right, because in the new decree, v. 11. no man is commanded to assist them, nor forbidden to set upon them; both which, doubtlesse, Mordecai would have inserted, if he had durst: and the assistance the rulers gave the Jews was not by the kings decree, but for fear of Mordecai. See chap. 9. 3. may no man reverse] See chap. 1. 19. The king did as good as revoke the decree for Esthers sake. This shews his great love to her, and Gods speciall providence over his people.